Economic and Political Conduct

The approach of any nation or individual or gathering of people to direct business and incite development in the GDP is known as its financial lead it has worldwide effect by method of universal exchange, remote trade and monetary strategies as well. These days monetary arrangements are progressively administered and molded by worldwide components and imperatives.So the general circumstance is dynamic and regularly changing Political direct basically implies what belief systems decide the strategies and the administration of any nation, and how the delegates who structure the authority or Government decipher the philosophies and run the nation for example majority rule government, government, socialist state, autocracy, and so on. Political direct decides loyalties and gatherings, aggregate formative exercises and worldwide activities, and the general development of a nation or state. Existentialism Defines the points of view of the individuals who accept and declare that it is we ou rselves who make the quintessence and raison d etre in our lives, and not individuals above us or before us, or strict doctrines or gods. It is a way of thinking which puts stock in discovering things out in its own specific manner, and don't trust in customs, or what is as of now there and proved.They decline to comply with any one way of thinking. Existentialists like to set out and locate their own specific manner. They accept that there is unquestionably motivation to exist and that presence goes before awareness. Some of them even feel that the idea of having a God is out of date that’s not what they need! Because of the wide methodology, they only here and there concur with one another too on different things. Be that as it may, they all look for an importance in their lives by their convictions in presence. Jean Paul Sartre was an existentialist. (you could peruse progressively through Googlesearch)Machiavellian Politics. Machiavelli a political mastermind propounded t he view that the ‘ends legitimizes the means’-so on the off chance that you have utilized subjective or unsuitable methods and accomplished whatever you had decided to accomplish, in his view, it is advocated. For whatever length of time that the final product is in light of a legitimate concern for most of the individuals, its fine. This type of legislative issues isn't extremely moral, in certainty very radical, frequently utilized by the exceptionally driven, and regularly effective! It has a component of adroitness and negative implication. Not truly great with the conservatives.You could go to the Net and read his book ‘The Prince’ in its interpreted form. Dispassionate Justice In his book, The Republic, written in 360 BC, Greek rationalist Plato has characterized each lead and each activity required to administer a nation. So, the components which added to making and running of a compelling Government by then are totally characterized by him. It is an other issue that throughout the hundreds of years, changes have occurred, and however the essential desire of the legislature (to deal with its residents/open) remains the equivalent, the standards of the game have changed dramatically.Platonic equity is the name given to his variant of equity, as additionally propounded by Socrates before him-how a shoemaker must keep being a shoemaker since it is not out of the question that he does what he is acceptable at, and so forth. (If it's not too much trouble Googlesearch ‘The Republic by Plato’ and read on the Net for additional) Monetarism Milton Friedman, the dad of Monetarism, says that cash flexibly (the measure of cash in any economy at a given point in time) is the central determinant of the degree of monetary action by then, particularly with respect to the interest side.Simply put, the buying influence of cash is the main player. Monetarism is practically what we see today†¦though it has its sources in the most seasoned old style form of financial hypothesis. (clarifies what we have expressed in the exploration on level world-the base perhaps the regular old hypothesis, however the changing ideal models have rendered the speculations altogether different from what they initially were-have ad libbed, based upon them to make them pertinent to the current situation. Also, the current situation is controlled by the individuals who need, not by the individuals who offer-it is a purchasers showcase.) Capitalism is a type of liberal financial approach and administration where private enterprise is given need over government intercession in monetary movement (all exercises which add to a country’s GDP), since it has been seen and accepted that private area will in general be increasingly dynamic and proficient because of resulting rivalry every industrialist business visionary attempts to be better than his rival since that way he can gain higher benefits, have a higher market top, and succ eed better.US is one of the early entrepreneur nations, which clarifies the initiative position, while different nations were all the while being preservationist and evaluating a blended economy model, or a socialist model. Socialism Communism is a political term used to portray the belief systems of Karl Marx, the dad of Communism. He immovably accepted that the state or nation ought to be run absolutely by the legislature, where everybody is equivalent there is no hands on and professional outline and there is no private division or industrialist aspirations.The Government is preeminent and all individuals are equivalent according to the administration. ‘From each as indicated by his capacity to each as indicated by his need’ was his standard for administration. We owe May Day to Communism-it is Labor Day. His popular words: â€Å"Workers of the world join together; you don't have anything to lose yet your chains-you have a world to win! † You could peruse his treatise ‘Das Kapital’(translated rendition) †its accessible without any problem. Socialist belief systems are actually something contrary to Capitalist reasoning.

Macbeth Tragedy Essays (554 words) - Characters In Macbeth

Macbeth Tragedy The destruction of Macbeth was an incredible catastrophe. He realized it was wrong to slaughter the ruler, however he believed he had no other decision. He was caught into fouling up. Woman Macbeth gave him the malevolent thoughts all through the play. She was his driving power. Without her, Macbeth wouldn't have done what he did. Along these lines, Lady Macbeth is as quite a bit of a principle character as Macbeth may be. Macbeth says, Stars, conceal your flames; Let not light observe my dark and profound desires(1.4.57-58). Here he is communicating that while he wants to become ruler and may have a couple of wickedness contemplations of how to accomplish that fantasy, he doesn't plan to follow up on them. It is not until Lady Macbeth converses with him that he is more persuaded. Talking about Lord Duncan, she states, O, never will sun that morrow see! (1.5.71-72), fundamentally requesting Macbeth to kill him in their own home. Woman Macbeth is clearly the abhorrent one. That is clear when she gets Macbeth's letter and reacts by saying, Yet do I dread thy nature. It is excessively brimming with the milk of human kindness(1.5.16-17). This shows she realizes Macbeth won't murder Duncan all alone. She assumes control over issues and chooses to persuade him. Macbeth opens scene seven by giving an extensive rundown of reasons not to execute King Duncan. He is his ruler and brother, his visitor, and an upright lord. With this rundown of reasons Macbeth gradually persuades himself not to submit the homicide. He at that point illuminates Lady Macbeth regarding his choice to continue no further in this business(1.7.34). Woman Macbeth challenges that and considers him a quitter, not a man. She blames him for backpedaling on his sworn word to her, and with very rough language announces that she would run out the minds of her own child, had she vowed to as Macbeth had vowed to slaughter Duncan. She at that point guarantees Macbeth that disappointment is unthinkable, so, all things considered Macbeth is persuaded once again to execute the ruler. Macbeth had settled not to murder the ruler after much considering it, however Lady Macbeth convinced him to do it. Not exclusively did Lady Macbeth persuade her significant other to kill King Duncan, yet she likewise made the courses of action to make it conceivable. Toward the start of Act two, scene two Lady Macbeth advises us that the watchmen are altogether inebriated. She goes on to state, I laid their knifes prepared; He was unable to miss ?em(2.2.15-16). Woman Macbeth made all the courses of action important for the homicide of King Duncan, so that all Macbeth needed to do was play out the demonstration. All in all, Lady Macbeth persuaded Macbeth to kill Duncan, persuaded him again when he was uncertain, and made all the best possible courses of action which is the reason Lady Macbeth is as quite a bit of a principle character of the play as Macbeth himself seems to be. Macbeth would not like to kill Duncan in any case until his significant other talked him into it. At that point, when he adjusted his perspective, Lady Macbeth insulted him until he concurred indeed to kill the lord. At long last, Lady Macbeth ensured that everything was set up for the murder. On a superficial level no doubt Macbeth was answerable for the murder since he carried out the wrongdoing, however when more is added something extra to it, it becomes clear that Lady Macbeth was progressively dependable.

Top Tips on How to Write a Book Outline

Top Tips on How to Write a Book Outline The word Outlining can take you away to your childhood when you were at school thinking hard during the lesson when the strict teacher was looking at you all the time. But those times have passed away, but you should still remember how to outline everything you read. It’s a skill that you can master with your book outline now. There are no strict rules about how to write an outline for a book unless you’re planning to get a grade for it. If you are, then you should follow the rules provided by your tutor. If you aren’t, you can use drawings on the walls or colorful tables in Excel. Why do you need outlining? It will help you finish your book earlier, set specific goals, save your time. Planning will make you focused on the essential things. You will find transitions between every point of the outline. You’ll be able to generate more great ideas when you see the plan of your story in front of your eyes. It also helps to build up the whole picture of the story in your mind. How to write an outline for a book: review of the tips Use the ideas below to improve the plot of your future book. If you have already written a draft, you can check if all the items are present in the text. If no, you can add them and make your story look and sound completed. Now let’s take a look at how to write an outline for a book review. Set the goal The succession of actions in the plot of the story leads to a certain result that we call the goal of the novel. It can be solving any problems of the protagonist or getting some certain results. In short, it’s what the story is about. For example, your story might be about a 40-year old man, who has devoted all his life to working and now he’s looking for love. The goal of this story is to find a woman to build up a relationship. You can add other characters to develop the plot of the story and get attached to the main goal. You can add friends, who are married to inspire the protagonist to make changes in life. You can add his parents, who are worried that money doesn’t make him happy. You can also add the ex-girlfriend that dreams to spoil his life and career and so on. After you choose the book goal, you will build up a new world around it. Define the outcome The outline for short book review should contain the information what can happen if the goal is not reached. What if the protagonist fails? What’s so terrible about not reaching the goal? This issue is very important as it makes the reader feel worried about the outcome. It also justifies all the actions of the main character to achieve the goal and not to fail. There can be two (we’ll consider only them, but you can make up more) variants. The first is when the protagonist decides to solve a problem. In some time this character realizes how important is to do it and how terrible it will be if he or she fails. Another variant is the presentation of the problem at the beginning. The protagonist is facing it and decides to change the situation for better. The outcome will be that the situation remains the same in the case of failure. Set the conditions Add the conditions to the outline for writing a book review. What does it mean? The actions that the characters have to take to reach the goal. If the conditions are observed, the reader will see how close they are to the finish line of the plot. You can make a checklist with as many items as you can make up in your mind. However, don’t make things to complicated. Let them suffer The story wouldn’t be so interesting to read if there weren’t people who suffer from problems or real injuries. The protagonist can face the situation when his heart has been broken so many times that he cannot trust women anymore. He finds his beloved one, but his friend decides to break the relationship and it makes the main character suffer. Or you can choose any other variant that will fit the outline for a book review. An outline for a book: review the tips for NON-outliners If you try to write the outline for a book and nothing happens, you’re not the outliner. And that’s absolutely normal. There are thousands of authors around the world who cannot or do not want to do this. There’s a special term to call such people, you’re a Pantser. Don’t mind if it seems weird, but it means that you write by the seat of your pants and nothing more. The book review outline for students can be too complicated or boring to write. Don’t make yourself, don’t push or force yourself to squeeze a few phrases about the book. If you decide to walk along this path, you will get into the jungles and it will be impossible to find the way out. So relax and we’ll tell you what you can do with this. We offer you to have some tea and to pay an outline expert for writing it for you. Don’t worry, no one will know about it, it will be your little secret. No more pain. No more.

Life Of Mozart Essay - 670 Words

The Life of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-91) is regarded as the greatest composer who ever lived. He began writing minuets at the age of 5,and by the time he died in 1791 at the age of 35, he had produced 626 cataloged works. â€Å" Mozart has enriched the concerto form with a larger number of masterpieces than any other composer.†1 nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is said to be the greatest genius in western music history. Wolfgang Amadeus was born in Salzburg, Austria January 27, 1756 his parents were Leopold Mozart and Anna Maria Pertl. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s father was a successful composer, violinist, and assistant concertmaster at the Salzburg court. The†¦show more content†¦Also he had composed keyboard pieces, oratorios, symphonies, and operas. He performed his first major opera when he was fourteen it was staged in Milan in 1770 the style of the opera was opera seria, Mitriade. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In 1762 he and his sister performed in the courts of Vienna for the Emperor Francis I and the Empress Maria Theresa. During the time of (1763-1766) the children performed in Germany, Paris at the court of Versailles ,and in London nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Mozart’s Compositional Style nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s style unlike anyone else. Mozart was a master of counterpoint, fugue, and the other traditional compositional points of his day. He is also considered the best melody writer the world has ever known. Wolfgang perfected the grand forms of symphony, opera string quartet, and concerto made the classical period. â€Å"Mozart’s music is characterized by lucid ease and distinction of style....†2 Wolfgang wrote over 600 works which consisted of 21 stage and opera works, 15 masses, over 50 symphonies, 25 piano concertos, 12 violin concertos,27 concert arias, 17 piano sonatas, 26 string quartets, and many more. His operas range from comic baubles to tragic pieces. In his Requiem it illustrates the supreme vocal sounds in any of his work. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Wolfgang’s musical influence and preparationShow MoreRelated Life of Mozart Essays2866 Words   |  12 PagesOther Composers B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Personality Issues C.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Relationships D.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Music To Boost Brain Power E.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Study of Rats and Mozart F.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ending Conclusion III.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Assessment and Evaluation A. Greatness of a Man B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   His Ideals C.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Mozart and Saleiri D. The Legacy Lives On. Chapter I Mozart’s Prodigious Life   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Without a doubt, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart born January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, was probably the greatest genius in Western musical history. His father was a noted composerRead More The Life Of Mozart Essay1017 Words   |  5 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;My book report is from the biography of Mozart written by Robert W. Gutman. It was illustrated by the Jacket art courtesy of Music Lovers Society and was published by Harcourt Brace and Company. It was printed in New York City and the year of publication was 1999. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria, the son of composer, musical author, and violinist, Leopold Mozart and his wife, Anna Maria Pertl. His given names were JohannRead MoreThe Life and Story of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart1603 Words   |  7 PagesThe Life and Story of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart better known as just Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was baptised January 27, 1756 in Salzburg on Getreidegasse street in the ninth house, which at the time was a part of the Holy Roman Empire but is now Austria. He was born to Leopold and Anne Maria Pertl Mozart in the same house he lived in until he was 17 with his mother, father and his big sister Maria Anne, she was his only sibling to survive infancyRead MoreThe Dark Life of Mozart in the Movie Amadeus948 Words   |  4 Pagescharacters in the back round, or physically being played. In the long run, music is the cause for everything that happens. In a sense, you can say music was the downfall of Saleiri, and even Mozart himself. While watching the film, you get your first taste of Saleiri’s jealousy or frustration towards Mozart when he’s in an insane asylum playing a little tune for a priest, which he does not recognize. This can essentially be classified with the cinematic technique called, the rule of three. The firstRead MoreWolfgang Gottlieb Mozart s Life Essay806 Words   |  4 PagesJoannes Chrisostomus Wolfgang Gottlieb Mozart was born January 27, 1756 in his family’s third-floor apartment at 9 Getreidegasse, to Leopold and Anna Maria Pertl Mozart in the city of Salzburg, which is now Austria. At the time, Salzburg was part of the Holy Roman Empire. Mozart was baptized the day after his birth, January 28, 1756 at St. Rupert s Cathedral. Mozart had six siblings and the only sibling who survived after birth was his older sister, Maria Anna, who had the nickname Nannerl. WolfgangRead MoreEssay about The Life of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart899 Words   |  4 PagesWolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on January 27 1756 in Salzbury, Austria. His father Leopold Mozart was a successful composer, violinist and assistant concert master at the Salzbury court. His mother Anna Maria Pertl was born into middle class. Her family was local community leaders. He had a sister named Maria Anna Mozart. Her nick name was Nannerl. She was 4 years older than Wolfgang. At the age of 3 Wolfgang mimic his sister playing the piano. He showed that he understood cords, tonality and tempoRead MoreThe Struggle Of A Musical Genius1298 Words   |  6 PagesThe Struggle of a Musical Genius Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart had a short but meaningful life and left his mark on the musical world forever. Mozart was a musical prodigy all of his life starting to learn the keyboard at age three with his sister at the age of seven. By the age of six Mozart could play multiple instruments for the public. Mozart’s talents in music reach further than playing instruments; he once listened to a piece played only a single time in concert and wrote the entire score fromRead MoreThe Twilight Of His Career Essay1486 Words   |  6 PagesIn the twilight of his career, Mozart was approached by a stranger with the means to commission him for the composition of a Requiem, one of the important pieces of a Catholic Mass. Despite his current work and declining health, he accepted and began to compose the work until his untimely death on December 5th, 1791. Despite his efforts, he was unable to complete his work and it eventually was finished by a recommended composer. While many would say tha t like the piece of work, this solely representsRead MoreThe Classical Era Of Music1012 Words   |  5 PagesHaydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig Van Beethoven. A very important composer whose music is still heard today is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. His fame and great works in music changed throughout his childhood, middle age, and his final years. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria January 27, 1756. His father Leopold Mozart was a violinist to the court. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was the child that Leopold was waiting for because he would construct little Mozart into the greatest composerRead More Mozart Essay1525 Words   |  7 Pages Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart This paper discusses Mozarts life, his compositions and his importance to the world and the world of music. It explains how Mozarts music is still some of the most popular classical music played today and his life is still studied because his music is so well known and liked. An Austrian composer and performer who showed astonishing precocity as a child and was an adult virtuoso, musical genius Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born to Leopold Mozart and Anna Maria Pertl

The Handkerchief of Love and Deception in Othello Essays

Othello and Desdemona started their life together thinking it was to be forever. The handkerchief symbolizes the start of a new generation, a token of their union and ultimately determines their fate and the main characters lives being changed by the events. The films adaption, as in Shakespeare play, he makes the handkerchief significant to the plot. Othello’s mother gave him the handkerchief on her dying bed to give to the women he marries. â€Å"She, dying, gave it me, and bid me, when my fate would have me wive; to give her.† Desdemona and Othello confess their love for one another in hopes of a blissful life together. Unbeknown to them that the handkerchief would be their down fall. Desdemona â€Å"The†¦show more content†¦(3.3 .279-289). Iago’s deceitfulness about the handkerchief affects Othello’s psychological thinking concerning Desdemona. Emilia has retrieves the handkerchief, leaves the room and goes to her husband to present the handkerchief. â€Å"How now? What do you hear alone?† Iago asks Emilia why are you here. â€Å"Do not you childe; I have a thing for you† you noble person, I have something for you. Emilia asked Iago what he is willing to do for the handkerchief that happens to be in her possession. Iago wants to know what she is talking about, Emilia replied the one gift that Othello has giving to his precious Desdemona. (3.3.290-308). Iago searches for the truth from Emilia and confides to Iago that Desdemona left the handkerchief by accident, which at this time I took the handkerchief. [Emilia holds the handkerchief up in the air.] Iago retrieve the handkerchief from Emilia and sniffs it, rolls over on top of her, speaks a few words and throws the handkerchief up in the air and made passionate love to his wife. Desdemona asks Emilia â€Å"Where should I lose that handkerchief, Emilia?† â€Å"I know not, madam.† Emilia lies about the handkerchief when asked by Desdemona. (3.4. 117). Othello comes into the room, ask Desdemona for thy hand and say, your hands areShow MoreRelatedEssay on Deception in Shakespeares Othello670 Words   |  3 PagesDeception in Shakespeare’s â€Å"Othello†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One may readily perceive the theme of Shakespeare’s â€Å"Othello† as deception. Deception appears many times in Othello, but in almost every incident the degree of deception is different. Deception is to â€Å"deceive another, illusion, or fraud† (Webster’s New World Pocket Dictionary 69), which is seen as a wrongful act. However, deception may be used to protect someone from getting hurt therefore being used with good intentions.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The very first act of deceptionRead MoreOthello - Deception and Vision Essay1500 Words   |  6 PagesDeception and Vision in Shakespeare’s Othello Walter Scott once stated, â€Å"Oh, what a tangled web we weave... when first we practice to deceive† (Quotation). Scott’s statement is overwhelmingly evident in William Shakespeares Othello. Deception is a reoccurring theme in Othello, that touches each character individually and on various levels. The theme that affects Othello directly is vision. Vision is the â€Å"ocular proof† that Othello demands from Iago, and how his actions are based on what he hearsRead MoreThe Impact Of Blindness And Deception In Othello1360 Words   |  6 PagesSeen: An Analysis of the Impact of Blindness and Deception in Othello As much as humans want to believe and trust others, hesitation occurs due (to) a certain act called deception. All humans have the ability to be deceptive, although some more than others, there are too many who become a victim as a consequence of metaphorical blindness. In the play Othello by William Shakespeare, blindness to the truth results from the antagonist’s acts of deception derived from desire and jealousy which ultimatelyRead More Deception in Shakespeares Othello Essay1503 Words   |  7 PagesDeception in Shakespeares Othello Deception, which by its definition is a bad thing and has only one level or degree, is truly not this way at all. Deception appears many times in Othello, but in almost every incident the degree of deception is different. There are only a few characters that use deception, and those characters all use different degrees of deception to get what they want in the play. Deception is almost always used through verbal language or body language because it is the easiestRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Othello The Moor Of Venice764 Words   |  4 Pagesjust start up so much commotion? Well, chaos is what made Othello interesting. Iago causes chaos when he plans to get revenge on Othello from jealousy. The story â€Å"Othello the Moor of Venice† is entitled by William Shakespeare. The main characters in Othello are: Desdemona, Iago, Roderigo, and Michael Cassio. In this story, Iago reveals his true personality to the audience, but not to any of the other characters. Iago is offended that Othello has looked over him and chose Michael Cassio to be his LieutenantRead MoreIs It Possible For A Small Piece Of Cloth?879 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Shakespearean play â€Å"Othello†, it is very possible. There are many factors that lead up to these deaths, but the handkerchief is the most significant. It is the most significant because of all the chaos it causes. Nevertheless, the play depicts a story about Othello and Desdemona, a couple that deems unacceptable in Iago’s eyes. Thus, Iago devises a plan in order to ruin their marriage. His plan includes stealing the handkerchief that was given to Desdemona from Othello. At this point it is clearRead MoreOthello (How Is He Lead to His Demise)1037 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare’s writing is complex and includes great measures of love, hatred, loyalty, deception and betrayal. Thes e traits of his texts are all evident in Othello. In Act 1, Othello is perceived as a noble moor. With Shakespeare’s invention of the manipulating and cunning Iago, the multi-layered use of Othello’s mothers handkerchief, and Othello’s past military training being resurfaced due to Iago’s lies, all lead Othello to his demise. Deception and betrayal are two of Iago’s worst traits when he isRead MoreSymbolism And Similarities Of Sir Gawain The Green Knight Othello And The Flea1345 Words   |  6 PagesSymbolism and Similarities in Sir Gawain the Green Knight Othello and The Flea The definition of symbolism is an artistic poetic movement or style using symbolic images and indirect suggestion to express mystical ideas, emotions, and states of mind. The use of symbolism can make stories that are completely different and tie them all together. That is the case for Sir Gawain the Green Knight (a chivalric romantic), Othello (a tragedy) and the Flea (erotic poem). If just read it would be hard toRead MoreThemes from Othello by William Shakespeare Essays753 Words   |  4 PagesThemes from Othello by William Shakespeare At times Shakespeare can become to complex, but in Othello he seems to simplify a number of his themes. The four themes or ideas that will be discussed are easily explainable. Jealousy, brotherly love, the handkerchief, and reputation and honor are very important topics Shakespeare approaches. Jealousy is a prominent factor in Othello. It is first shown when Iago is overlooked for a promotion. Iago shows his jealousy of Cassio being made a Read MoreThe Tragedy Of Othello By William Shakespeare864 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play The Tragedy of Othello, The Moor of Venice by William Shakespeare, Emilia is portrayed as a women who doesn’t have enough self-confidence. She does many awful misdeeds to please her husband, and hopes that he will give her some affection. She just want to make her husband happy. Emilia betrayed her lady Desdemona, because Lago asked for her handkerchief for a while and since she just dropped it, suddenly, Emilia thought that this was her opportunity to quickly grab it and make Lago

African American Culture through Oral Tradition Essays

African American Culture through Oral Tradition African American folktales have origins rooted in West African literary and cultural forms of expression. When Africans were taken from their homeland and brought to America as slaves, they also brought with them their individual cultures, languages and customs. However, their white slaveholders suppressed this part of their heritage in them. Thus they had to find other ways of expression, mainly story telling and songs. It is incredible to see how African slaves could ever smile and laugh under the horrible and cruel circumstances, which were imposed on them by the brutal slaveholders. The whole body of folktales and spirituals arose from the experiences which slaves had on their†¦show more content†¦They were able to accomplish this by the use of hidden meaning in their words and the ultimate result was that they outwitted their masters and proved that they were not, after all an inferior race. The idea of a slave outwitting his master is seen clearly in many old folktales. Virginia Hamilton, a distinguished writer of fiction for children today, published a book called The People Could Fly, which is a compilation of African American folklore stories. One of the folktales in her book reflects the idea that most slaves told stories in which the slave owner would be outfoxed by his slave. The following is a brief summary of the story named The Riddle Tale of Freedom. Now here it tis. Long time ago, there was a slave and a slave owner. The got along. They liked to joke back and fourth sometimes. Those two would exchange jokes and riddles. The slave man say, Mas, you give me a riddle today and I figured it out. Now, tomorrow, Ill give you one. And if you cant figure it out, said the slave, you give me my freedom in the mornin, too All right, the slaveowner says, you bring me one in the morning. A little further into the story we are told that the slave had an old dog who had died the night before. His name was Love. The slave took a piece of Loves skin and tied around his hand. He then goes to his master and tells him theShow MoreRelatedAfrican American Culture in the Americas741 Words   |  3 Pages African Americans brought over a distinctive culture into America from Africa. The Africans can create many different sounds that we never knew about. They revived the way we held church and worship, and brought joy to many citizens. African Americans enslaved by the South created a truly magnificent culture in slavery using new music, oral traditions, and religious ideas. Many African countries are known for their spectacular music, and during the time of slavery many African American slavesRead MoreOral Traditions or Spoken Word in the Caribbean1557 Words   |  7 PagesORAL TRADITION OR SPOKEN WORD The oral tradition constitutes the main element of transmission and coverage of the oral literature and history, music and dancing. This tradition begins with the internal context of the group and the communication through interaction which brings fourth a folkloric process. The Afro-Caribbean folklore of the Archipelago is a mixture of the African, the British, and the Creole aspects distributed through a cultural continuum of variations. The members of the elite developRead MoreHip Hop Music And African American Oral Traditions998 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom. Many scholars of rap music relate the founding of rap to African and African American oral and musical traditions, specifically African griots and storytellers. 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It is one of the only nationalistic movements that have not lost its fundamental heritage throughout the test of time. Hip hop music has always been a voice for the voiceless, but in the past decade, the music genre has declined into commercialismRead MoreNo One Hears Words on a Page: The Native American Oral Tradition1021 Words   |  5 Pages The impact of contemporary Native American authors is not diminished by the fact they fail to fully transcribe tales of the oral tradition into an equally successful literary story. The basic elements of the oral tradition are technically adhered to but the int eraction between audience and the teller is absent. The lack of personal interaction with the histories and ethical tales changes the culture of Native Americans. Literary stories are generally published for public consumption. 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Genetically Modified Organism-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Do you believe that the benefits of Genetically Modifying Organisms Outweigh the disadvantages, or vice versa? Answer: Genetically Modified Organism The disadvanatges of Genetic Modified Organisms outweigh their benefits, this because Genetically Modified Organisms have been around for 10 years, 10 years barely appears to be sufficiently long to show all the potential side effects of GMOs. Many have voiced their worries of the certainty that there will be an unpredictable health implication relating to infections; According to Anklam, Gadani, Heinze and Pijnenburg (2014), a considerable amount of the genes put into the foods we eat originate from hereditary viruses and bacteria that can attack cells and thus cause hereditary harm and whimsical physiological and biochemical impacts. Apparently, we are probably going to be more beneficial because of consuming natural foods, not what has been interfered with as organically modified organisms expose users to viruses and bacteria (Anklam, Gadani, Heinze Pijnenburg, 2014). Besides, no side effects relating to infections of viruses and bacteria in humans is confirmed from GMOs, an inquiry carried out on animals can be blamed on our doubt of genetically modified organism. Burton, Rigby, Young, and James (2015) found that rats bolstered on genetically modified organism exhibited a reduced immune system and a considerable harm on various fundamental organs, including a contracted brain, this is because of the bacteria and viruses contained in organically modified organisms. In the event that a genetically modified item was endorsed for sale, which bore comparative health implications, then it, means that the human race could diminish quickly, rendering the effort to enhance the quality of our well-being an entire loss. Therefore, it is sensible to argue that, the disadvantages that accrue from the consumption of genetically modified organisms outweigh the health benefits in relation to the virus and bacteria users are exposed to (Burton, Rigby, Young Jame s, 2015). References Anklam, E., Gadani, F., Heinze, P., Pijnenburg (2014). Analytical methods for detection and determination of genetically modified organisms in agricultural crops and plant-derived food products.European Food Research and Technology,214(1), 3-26. Burton, M., Rigby, D., Young, T., James, S. (2015). Consumer attitudes to genetically modified organisms in food in the UK.European Review of Agricultural Economics,28(4), 479-498.

How to Get Sponsored Blog Posts 6 Steps to Find Your First Sponsor

Sponsored blog posts can be a great way to make money on your blog. Even if your niche is small, you can often find sponsors happy to partner with your website and the platform it provides – but its hard to know where to start if youre looking to find willing sponsors.The best way to find sponsors for your blog is by being proactive. You could create a professional media kit, find brands you want to work with, and pitch a sponsored post to them. Before you know it, youll have companies paying you to write on your own blog.In this post, we’ll discuss sponsored blog posts, including what they are and how they can benefit you. Then we’ll offer some tips on how to get them for your website. Now, let’s get to it! As a blogger, you have a soapbox that can be very valuable to those with an appealing product who want to target your readers.These kinds of posts can be product reviews, recommendations, or an article about the company with links to dedicated  landi ng pages. Typically, youll write the content (or at least commission it from a writer), but sometimes it is given to you. Either way, they are meant to be informational and helpful to your audience rather than an advertisement.For example, the Coffee Detective  website often writes reviews of new products on their blog:Because they have a loyal following of coffee lovers who trust the site, the blog posts are invaluable to companies looking for a way to promote new products in this niche. As such, any featured reviews spread the word and help to boost sales.This is why sponsored blog posts are a great way for you to make additional income. They are one of the leading ways to monetize your blog, and there are a lot of companies looking to use this technique as part of their marketing campaigns.However, you need to be careful to adhere to Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulations, which require you to disclose in your post who you are working with. In the post above, Coffee Detecti ve places this note at the very end of the review:Its also important to be selective with your sponsors. Each brand you feature should align with your values and appeal to your readers. Something thats too off-base may come across as spammy and turn off your audience.Learn more about the pros and cons of sponsored links/blog posts.How to get sponsored blog posts (6 key tips)Although sponsored posts are a great way to increase your income, getting them is a different matter. Below are six key tips for landing sponsored posts for your blog!1. Set up a Sponsor page and media kit on your siteOne of the first (and easiest) ways to get sponsored blog posts is to put a page on your website inviting pitches. This is a great, direct way of letting people know youre available to receive sponsored posts.For example, you can see this technique in action on TayTalksMoney:In addition, you can offer a media kit to help seal the deal for those wishing to find placement with you. In fact, some compa nies will ask to see your media kit as a matter of course before deciding to work with you. Your media kit can include the following:NameContact informationWebsite name and URLSocial stats the social networks you use and your number of followers, etc.Monthly page views on your website you can use Google Analytics for thisA little about your audienceSome information about what you have to offerA professional media kit shows that youre serious and looking for sponsors. Think of it as a resume for you, your platform, and your blog. As such, youll want to make it compelling.2. Create top-quality content that attracts sponsorsQuality content is the heart of your blog. With it, you can attract readers and loyal followers to your website. Whats more, with enough quality content, you can grow your audience and your platform – and brands may begin to take notice.On the whole, your content should always look to provide good value to your readers. What this value is represented by â⠂¬â€œ such as how-to articles or humorous anecdotes – will depend entirely on your audience. Either way, it should be interesting, shareable, and include plenty of links to other great internal and external content across the web.However, the bottom line is that before you can attract sponsors, you may need to establish a loyal following in your niche. Once youve built a platform and become a trusted expert in your field, you can then begin taking on sponsored blog posts. As such, this tip represents a slow-burner, and takes times to implement.3. Find brands you want to work with and pitch sponsored post ideas to themOnce youve set up a sponsor page and a media kit, and your blog is filled with top-notch content, you may want to begin pitching some sponsored post ideas to brands in your niche. Many companies will have links on their websites where you can contact them and propose your idea.A good way to approach this is to start with products you already use and like. For exa mple, if theres one you really enjoy using, and think it would be a good fit for your audience, consider reaching out to the company with a proposal.Some have even found success by mentioning desirable brands on social media. If the target company sees your mentions, they may contact you directly to see if youre interested in working together. Thinking outside of the box when it comes to getting companies to notice you is key.4. Look at your competition and see whos sponsoring themAnother good way to find sponsors is to take a look at your competition and see who is being placed on their blog. Chances are, if they are interested in working with them, they may be interested in having some posts placed with you as well.This is especially effective if you write in a small niche. There may not be too many people working in your field and sponsorship opportunities may be limited. If this is the case, companies looking to extend their reach may be happy to hear from you and jump at the ch ance of a sponsored post on your blog.5. Pitch sponsorships to the brands you see in Google AdSenseIf you use Google AdSense, youll see what sorts of brands are attracted to your site pretty quickly. This is an effective way to find more brands to pitch your sponsored post service to.For example, consider the following ad:If youre in the right industry and niche – and your size and target reader is sufficient – Mazda may be a company worth reaching out to. When pitching to these brands, make sure to tell them about you, your site, your readership, and how you want to work with them. Your media kit will most certainly come into play here. This will give the company the information they need to make a decision, and smooths the relationship upfront.6. Maintain relationships with sponsors to receive more placements over timeFinally, one of the best ways to build a solid and lasting income with your blog is to repeatedly work with the same brands. If you maintain the relati onships you cultivate, companies are more likely to hire you again for future sponsored blog posts.As such, this is an incentive to do your very best work. The stronger your sponsored posts are, the more likely they are to succeed for both you and the company, and the greater the chance of positive word spreading.To maintain your relationships, be courteous and professional, open with your communication, and have a positive attitude to their projects. It also helps to do exactly what you say you are going to do – i.e. show integrity and responsibility for your work – and to meet your deadlines.Start getting sponsored blog posts todaySponsored blog posts are one form of income that many bloggers take advantage of. They can be a great way to add additional content to your site and get paid to do it, but it’s important to be selective when choosing who to work with. Struggling to get sponsored #blog posts? Follow these 6 steps to land your first sponsor 💠° C lick To Tweet In order to get sponsors for your blog posts, you can implement the following tips:Set up a sponsor page and media kit on your site.Create top-quality content that attracts sponsors.Find brands you want to work with and pitch a sponsored post to them.Look at your competition and see who’s sponsoring them.Pitch sponsorships to brands featuring in your  ads.Maintain relationships with sponsors to get more sponsored posts over time.Do you have any questions about sponsored posts or how to get them? Ask away in the comments section below!Free guide5 Essential Tips to Speed Up Your WordPress SiteReduce your loading time by even 50-80% just by following simple tips.

Oakland Killing Fields essays

Oakland Killing Fields essays A round of bullets killed Katherine Bagwell adding to the growing number of homicides in Oakland, California this summer. Her 7-year-old daughter sat beside her in the car as she watch the horrific event. Sadly, it had been only one year ago that the girl witnessed her father shot and killed. Oakland currently stands vulnerable with 100 homicides this year and counting. This has been a dramatic increase from last years low of 85 deaths. This is currently the highest Oakland has seen since 1995. From 1986 to 1995 the average was at 138 homicides a year. Much of the killings are over drugs and turf wars, mostly in the poor flatlands of East and West Oakland. 80 percent of these deaths are amongst the African-American community. Some action clearly needs to be taken by the community and the roots of the problems must be addressed. Much of the hype over Oakland could be blamed on the media. Lately the death toll has taken the attention of the media nationwide. The concerned community has to ask, why is all the emphasis going to Oakland? Is the media sensationalizing crime? Whenever you continuously project negative images of a community, people start to become the images the see on TV, said rapper, Chuck D. Oakland is the prime target when other areas in California like Bayview/Hunters Point, East Palo Alto, and Compton are just as bad, if not, worse. Even statistics have shown that the south, especially places like New Orleans, have the greatest counts of killings in the country. So why stomp all over Oakland when the greater issue needs to be addressed to all our communities? When it comes down to it, Oakland is a problem area and is an important local concern even for us in the suburbs. Violence is gradually becoming more of a growing threat like it was in the early 90s. Losing their friends to the gun has become, an every day thing in the eyes of a local high school student. ...

The Process of Protein Purification Literature review

The Process of Protein Purification - Literature review Example Vaccines, gene therapy and replacement (such as that in insulin-deficiency) all have helped in improving health conditions, and have been based on good elucidation of structures, research on structure-function relationships, and establishment of protein purification specific to the amino acid sequence present. With this in mind, this particular study designed a protocol to purify and characterize the a synthesis of cytochrome oxidase (SCO)-1-like protein 3966 in Streptomyces lividans. As will be seen later, better understanding of SCO proteins is still warranted, as many potential functions of these types of proteins are unclear. Moreover, SCO is a vital enzyme as the cytochrome oxidase c, and in essence the electron chain transport of the mitochondrial respiration mechanism, depends on it. Initial studies of homologues in bacteria have been the usual first step in protein characterization. Many proteins in the eukaryotic cells have been proven to have functional and structural counterparts in bacterial cells. Because of the relative ease of bacterial replication and protein purification, it is thus a method of choice in conducting in depth studies of proteins. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE I. Protein Purification There are factors to consider in doing protein purification. ... There are many kinds of column chromatography, ion-exchange, affinity, and size exclusion are just some of the more usual protein purification procedures that may be done. Affinity chromatography uses antibodies for a specific protein as part of the column through which the protein solution passes. Although it is highly specific, it is more expensive and much harder to prepare. Size exclusion, on the other hand, depends on the differences of molecular weights of the proteins that are present in the solution. In general, proteins with high molecular weight are eluted fastest as they are not able to get into the small spaces of the column, making their path down the column less impeded. On the other hand, low molecular weight proteins still pass through the tiny spaces within the column, thus slowing down their descent. Although much easier to prepare than an affinity column, a size exclusion chromatography column is less specific, as different proteins of similar weigh are eluted out at the same time, despite them having differences in characteristics, such as the isoelectric point (Burgess, 2008).. For ion exchange chromatography, these beads are charged, thus attracting the oppositely-charged proteins present in the solution to be passed through the column. Depending on the objective of the experiment, the eluent or the bound proteins are collected for further processing such as concentrating. To get the proteins bound on the beads, salt solutions of graded concentrations are passed onto the column. As the concentration of the salt increases, the beads will more likely bind to the salt than to the proteins. Thus, weak ionic proteins are bound weakly

Successfully Manage a Radical Change Within a Complex Organisation Essay

Successfully Manage a Radical Change Within a Complex Organisation - Essay Example pany implement re-engineering, reorganisation and cultural transformation, then the entire operational activities face radical changes in three levels. Firstly, changes occur among the personnel who employed within that particular organisation. These changes take place in terms of their attitude, skills, capabilities, attributes and behaviour regarding work place. Top level management should always aware about such behavioural changes which can impact upon the organisational working procedures. Secondly, changes can also take place in organisational structure and system which in turn might transform the existing working culture; procedures reward system and other activities. Thirdly, direct changes can also occur within the organisational culture which might effect upon employees relationship, can develop conflict and can impact on decision making procedures (Government of Jamaica, 2010). In this similar context, changes are completely depends upon business situation and always takes place in order to deal dynamic competitive circumstances. Some of the common changes happen in order to deal with new competitors and new technological innovation. All these changes take place in order to enhance operational efficiency and to obtain long term profitability (Dawson, 2010). By considering the present business scenario, change management is quite significant in every aspect of operational activities. Successful change ensures enhanced organisational ability to perform effectively within the new business environment. The fundamental source of change management is to enhance the capacity of employee to adopt changing working environment. There are some common factors which need to be considered for making a change successful. The first factor is appropriate planning which is... This paper stresses that the transition of an organisation gradually initiates. In this stage, managers try to build a readiness in order to tackle the change. In the awakening stage, the organisation assesses the problems and evaluates the possibilities of change. This can be done with the help of the information gathered from unconscious stage. In reordering stage, an organisation analyse the existing working situation comparatively with the changing scenario. This stage affects largely to the organisational stability and performance equilibrium of an individual personnel. The core idea which has been emerged from the overall discussion is that the major challenges which are coming from radical changes for the organisation is to uphold high productivity while facing transformative changes. The change is considered as an impact which might hamper the overall organisational work structure. Subsequently, on the other hand these changes may lead an organisation towards the high productivity. There are various types of models and principles by which an organisation can successfully adopt the changes into their working environment. It has been observed that the process of changes and transformation is significantly considered as an end and re-birth process where an organisation either shut down its operational activities or attain sustainable competitive advantage. Either cases, an organisation needs to experience and tackle necessary transformational changes in order to survive and grow. Successful change of an organisation effectively depends on personnel capability to incorporate changes in structure and work comfortably within new environment.

Eating Disorder Case Study

Eating Disorder Case Study ‘When normal eating becomes abnormal’ Eating is a crucial activity for humans, as the food we consume acts to provide us with the fuel we need to keep our bodies running, and to live our daily lives. Normal levels of eating can be characterised as consuming just enough calories (of energy) to allow us to function as we require, and not to have so much left over that is not used and subsequently stored as fat cells. Exactly what level is characterised will vary on an individual-to-individual basis, as ‘normal’ will be subject to individual differences such as activity levels, age and metabolic rate, which can all affect the rate at which energy is used or stored by the body. Abnormal eating can thus be seen to occur when we either consume too much or too little energy (food) for what we need, and forms the basis of negative eating behaviour, classed as eating disorders. There are two main eating disorders; anorexia nervosa, and bulimia. Anorexia is perhaps the most well-known of the disorders, and attracts a great deal of media coverage and celebrity profiles associated with the condition such as Victoria Beckham, Calistra Flockheart and the Olsen twins (Mary-Kate and Ashley). Characterised by deliberate and extreme weight loss through the withholding of hold often to the point of emaciation, anorexics will constantly worry about food, with such cognitions visible through behaviours such as obsessive weighing and calorie counting and abnormal levels of control in regards to food. Self-image is chronically out of touch with reality, with individuals at the later stages of the condition still seeing their body as fat, despite being seriously underweight. Through this self-inflicted starvation, the anorexic will start to experience physical symptoms and problems such as stomach pains, growth stunting, osteoporosis and reproduction problems such as the stopping of periods in women, or infertility in men. In the long term, lack of food can be serious to health, with the possibility of leading to kidney, liver and even heart damage, and thus the condition can be fatal. Bulimia is a more common disorder than anorexia and in contrast to the strict self-control of eating regulated by anorexics, bulimia can occur as a result of a lack of control over eating. Bulimics do not starve themselves, instead will binge massive amounts of food (often secretly), and with some cases reported as ingesting as much as 15,000 calories in 1 – 2 hours. After eating until they feel ill, bulimics will then use methods such as vomiting or laxatives to purge themselves of the calories that they have ingested. Physical effects of bulimia can be harder to detect as there is usually no dramatic weight loss, and in many cases is simply the maintenance of weight despite the food binges they have. Associated physical problems include sore and inflamed throat as a result of induced vomiting, which may eventually lead to a difficulty in swallowing. Stomach acid brought up along with food will also cause problems such as burning of the oesophagus and the damaging of tooth en amel. Intestine function can break down when forced repeatedly to expel food; dehydration can occur due to loss of fluids, and when to a serious enough degree can upset the balance of chemicals within the blood with minor consequences including dizziness, and the most serious being heart failure. Bulimia is a condition that is intricately linked with emotions and psychological well-being. Anxiety and unhappiness can binges which then cause guilt and further unhappiness until alleviated by purging. The sufferer is thus trapped in a vicious circle. One of the most high profile cases of bulimia is likely to be that of Princess Diana. Quoted as saying the bulimia was â€Å"a symptom of what was going on in my marriage. I was crying out for help, but giving the wrong signals,† (Panorma, BBC TV, 1995) such a comment is a prime example of the psychological nature of the condition. The difficulty in treatment of bulimia is that emotionally the action of purging is reinforcing by alleviating the guilt and unhappiness felt after a binging session, and thus makes the cycle far harder to break. Most cases of these eating disorders will start during adolescence or early adulthood, and are strongly linked in the literature and media as associated to psychological issues. Personal aspects such as perfectionism, identity and sexuality and self-esteem are strongly correlated factors, with control issues – whether in regards to excessive restraint, or in loss of control over eating, also have a predominant role. Along side these personality traits, the concept of body image, and how it is portrayed is felt to play a major contributing factor to the continued existence and rise of eating disorders. Weight is often seen as a measure of self-worth, attractiveness and sexuality, and subsequently this is modelled by the rich and famous that many adolescents look up to. Whether modelled in movies such as Demi Moore in Charlie’s Angels, or in fashion and celebrity magazines such as Vogue or Heat, young people are surrounded by visual media with images of the perfect body a nd what it means to be attractive and (subsequently associated) successful, and will unsurprisingly want to achieve this. When younger people do not feel that they match up to this notion of beauty, this can act as the psychological trigger to any of the conditions mentioned. The spread of eating disorders across the world alongside Westernisation to continents once free of such conditions, has further demonstrated the role that culture exerts over these diseases. Communication technologies such as the internet have also made the transfer of information such as tricks and tips between sufferers easier by connecting a once hidden and isolated population, the so called ‘Pro-ana (Anorexia) and Pro-mia (Bulimia)’ websites and chat rooms, which may also reinforce sufferer through the social support system such ‘societies and groups’ entail. Role of the media in the message it send out about eating disorders is thus mixed – articles in the written press ap pear to be condoning the behaviour, and yet reading behind the lines often eludes to something else A profile article on Calistra Flockhart in Hello! Magazine describes her anorexia, and yet in the same sentence tells how her ‘look’ is what landed her the role in the TV series Ally McBeal. Men’s magazines such as FHM and Loaded run annual ratings of the most attractive women, and subsequently reinforce the male attitude of thinness as attractive, and women see this as further example of how they believe they are expected to look. However there is evidence for optimism that that there is a shift in the ideology of beauty previously characterised in the 1990’s as the ‘waif supermodel look’ of Kate Moss and Jodie Kidd. Stars such as Beyonce and Jenifer Lopez are beginning to change the boundaries of attractiveness, reinventing the look of the womanly figure and curves. REFERENCES Abraham, S Llewellyn-Jones, D (1992) Eating Disorders: The Facts Oxford University Press Bryan, J (1999) Talking Points: Eating Disorders Wayland Publishers Ltd Carlson, N () Physiology of behaviour (4th Ed) Allyn Bacon Donnellan, C (2001) Confronting eating disorders Volume 24 Independence Internet References www.hellomagazine.com www.eatingdisorderresources.com

A First Look at Unity, Duality, and Complexity :: Biology Essays Research Papers

Science, as we understand it in Western culture, arose during the Golden Age of Greece. Greek mystics in the sixth century B.C. did not distinguish science from philosophy and religion, but combined them in an endeavor to discover the "essential nature" of things, which they called Physis. (Capra, 1975) Heraclitus of Ephesus proposes in Concerning Nature (ca. 500 B.C.) that all things are in a continual process of "Becoming"; (Capra, 1975) He depicts a world composed of paired opposites (hot/cold, wet/dry, etc.) which struggle eternally to dominate one another. Each pair of warring opposites simultaneously exists as a unity, which contains and transcends them. (Capra, 1975) Heraclitus uses Logos, the Greek word for reason, to describe the principle of order and intelligibility which governs the interplay of opposing forces. He compares his universal principle to fire, and uses fire to symbolize "the continuous flow and change of all things." (Capra, 1975) The dynamism which Heraclitus propounds was opposed by Parmenides of Elea, who believed "Being" to be something unique and invariable. (Capra, 1975) Whereas Heraclitus taught that whatever appears to be static is deceiving, Parmenides considered change to be impossible, and apparent changes to be illusions of the senses. (Capra, 1975) Philosophers in the Periclean Age sought to reconcile the Heraclitian and Parmenidian views. They concluded that Parmenides' "Being" implies certain indestructible and invariable substances, which would soon be termed "atoms." These indivisible units moved, but they were not responsible for their own motion; their mixture and separation was the result of forces first described as Heraclitus' "Becoming." This distinction between an object and its mover gave rise to the division between "matter", the "building blocks" of which are atoms, and "spirit", a force fundamentally different from matter. From this distinction arose the duality of mind and matter, body and soul. (Capra, 1975) Twenty-five hundred years later, we have yet to restore their unity. Aristotle's organization and codification of Greek science and culture became the basis of the Western view of the universe, and underscored the line between body and spirit indelibly. Aristotle advanced the preeminence of spiritual concerns, subjugating the bodily and material. This attitude has been propagated and exploited by the Christian church since its inception. The most extreme philosophical formulation of the mind/matter duality was developed by Descartes, in the seventeenth century. Descartes based his view of nature "on the fundamental division into two separate realms: that of the mind (res cogitans) and that of matter (res extensa).

Critical analysis of the Lottery Essay

Overall Shirley Jackson discusses the movement of the setting, the unusual foreshadowing, and the outermost symbolism in â€Å"The Lottery† to give an overall point of view of the story. Even though a small village made seem peaceful, and a good place to raise a family, it is not always what it seems to be. The reader is about to enter a world with ritualistic ceremony and religious orthodoxy in â€Å"The Lottery.† The Lottery takes place on a clear and sunny summer morning around June 27 in a small village with about three hundred villagers gathering together in the central square for the annual lottery. As a child Shirley Jackson was interested in writing; she won a poetry prize at age twelve, and in high school she keeps a diary to record her writing progress. In 1937 she entered Syracuse University, where she published stories in the student literary magazine. Despite her busy life as a wife and a mother of four children, she wrote every day on a disciplined schedule. â€Å"The Lottery† is one of Jackson’s best-known works. In â€Å"The Lottery† Shirley Jackson will discusses the movement of the setting, unusual foreshadowing and outermost symbolism to give us an overall point of view from the story. When one thinks of a lottery, one imagines winning a large sum of money. Shirley Jackson uses the setting in â€Å"The Lottery† to foreshadow an ironic ending. The peaceful and tranquil town described in this story has an annual lottery every June 27 early part of 1800’s in a small village with 300 people (456). Setting is to describe time and place of the story. The story occurs â€Å"around ten o’clock† (456). This is an unusual time because in most towns all the adults would be working during mid-morning. In the lottery an ironic ending is also foretold by the town’s setting being described as one of normalcy. The town square is described as being â€Å"between the post office and the bank† (456). Every normal town has these buildings, which are essential for day-to-day functioning. Throughout the story little parts of setting are being told, to give a clearer picture for a better understanding of the story. Jackson foreshadows a surprise ending. Foreshadowing is to hint of something  that would follow with the story. As the story continues the reader is told that school has let out for the summer, and yet the â€Å"feeling of liberty sits uneasily with the children† (456), which is strange, for no normal kid would be anything less than ecstatic over summer break. Finally, the children are said to be building â€Å"a pile of stones in one corner of the square† (456), which is a very strange game for children to play. All of these hints indicate that something strange and unexpected is going to happen, and they all will make sense once we discuss the story’s final outcome. Symbolism is also a strong element of the story. The introduction of the black box carried by Mr. Summer (456) is a key turning point showing symbolism, which is anything in a story that represents something else, giving the awful ominous answers to all those foreshadowing hints. When the black box is brought in, it’s said to be a tradition that no one liked to upset. The villagers kept their distance from the box, as though they feared it (461). More and more the town’s peculiarity begins to become apparent. For an example, the names of certain residents hit at the irony and unfavorable events to come. From the author’s extravagant detailing of the town, one would expect this â€Å"lottery† to be a chance for one lucky family to win some money. Instead, the winner’s â€Å"prize† is death-by stoning In the story Tessie won the prize when Bill, her husband, forced the paper out of her hand (461). The portrayal of the residents at the end of the story is disturbing–they go about killing the â€Å"winner† ritualistically, trying to â€Å"finish quickly.† (461). They show no empathy at all–they’re simply following an ancient ritual. Overall Shirley Jackson discusses the movement of the setting, the unusual foreshadowing, and the outermost symbolism in â€Å"The Lottery.† The lesson in this story hits pretty hard. The Lottery’s relationship to real life is that sometimes we are presented with traditions that have been adhered to for as long as anyone can remember, and we forget the reason these customs were created in the first place. The problem is that circumstances can change and make these traditions outdated, useless, and even harmful. Overall the main point of the story is that ignorant and indulgent believers can bring death to an innocent person, so therefore we must re-evaluate our traditions; otherwise we’re just letting ourselves be stoned.

Liquid Nitrogen Temperature

Liquid nitrogen is very cold! At normal atmospheric pressure, nitrogen is a liquid between 63 K and 77.2 K (-346 °F and -320.44 °F). Over this temperature range, liquid nitrogen looks much like boiling water. Below 63 K, it freezes into solid nitrogen. Because liquid nitrogen in a usual setting is boiling, its usual temperature is 77 K. Liquid nitrogen boils into nitrogen vapor at room temperature and pressure. The cloud of vapor that you see isnt steam or smoke. Steam is invisible water vapor, while smoke is a product of combustion. The cloud is water that has condensed out of the air from exposure to the cold temperature around the nitrogen. Cold air cannot hold as much humidity as warmer air, so a cloud forms. Being Safe With Liquid Nitrogen Liquid nitrogen is not toxic, but it does present some hazards. First, as the liquid changes phase into a gas, the concentration of nitrogen in the immediate area increases. The concentration of other gases decreases, particularly near the floor, since cold gases are heavier than warmer gases and sink. An example of where this can present a problem is when liquid nitrogen is used to create a fog effect for a pool party. If only a small amount of liquid nitrogen is used, the temperature of the pool is unaffected and the excess nitrogen is blown away by a breeze. If a large amount of liquid nitrogen is used, the concentration of oxygen at the surface of the pool might be reduced to the point where it can cause breathing problems or hypoxia. Another hazard of liquid nitrogen is that the liquid expands to  174.6 times its original volume when it becomes a gas. Then, the gas expands another 3.7 times as it warms to room temperature. The total increase in volume is 645.3 times, which means vaporizing nitrogen exerts immense pressure on its surroundings. Liquid nitrogen should never be stored in a sealed container because it could burst. Finally, because liquid nitrogen is so very cold, it presents an immediate danger to living tissue. The liquid vaporizes so quickly a small amount will bounce off the skin on a cushion of nitrogen gas, but a large volume can cause frostbite. Cool Liquid Nitrogen Uses The quick vaporization of nitrogen means all of the element boils off when you make liquid nitrogen ice cream. The liquid nitrogen makes the ice cream cold enough to turn into a solid, but it doesnt actually remain as an ingredient. Another cool effect of the vaporization is that liquid nitrogen (and other cryogenic liquids) appear to levitate. This is due to the Leidenfrost effect, which is when a liquid boils so rapidly, its surrounded by a cushion of gas. Liquid nitrogen splashed onto the floor appears to skitter away just over the surface. There are videos where people throw liquid nitrogen out onto a crowd. No one is harmed because the Leidenfrost effect prevents any of the super-cold liquid from touching them.